Hoist and crane Safety
Cranes and hoists are used on a frequent basis to lift heavy materials. These machines are crucial for the manufacturing and construction industries. The technology has progressed with the need for more items to be lifted, which makes the machines more powerful and inherently more dangerous. There are many significant safety concerns to be aware of when operating a lifting crane or electric hoist. The electric hoist operators and workers in proximity are all in danger of harm from these lifting equipment. In the following is a list of what to do, and what not to do, when operating a lifting crane or electric hoist. By following these rules, an electric hoist operatorcan ensure the safety of a load and the wellbeing of their own body.
What to do:
- Always make sure to take up slack with extreme caution. Make sure that the load is well balanced, and that the load holding action is secure before proceeding with any lift.
- Power down an electric hoist if it is malfunctioning or underperforming. Always make sure to report a malfunction to a superior, so the electric hoist is taken out of service until it is fixed.
- Check to see that all electric hoist limit switches are functioning at the highest level.
- Before operating, inspect the level of brake function. This can be achieved by tensioning the electric hoist before each lift operation.
- Always use approved hook latches. Latches are responsible for retaining slings and chain under slack conditions. Using unapproved hook latches can lead to a snap in the line, and human injury.
What not to do:
- Never operate an electric hoist or crane that is damaged or malfunctioning. Operating and improperly working electric hoist is a great way to hurt yourself or damage products and goods.
- Do not run an electric hoist if it is restricted from forming a straight line from the hook to hook: in the direction of loading.
- Never try to lengthen the load wire rope or use a rope or chain that is underrepair.
- Always read through the operating manual of any electric hoist or crane. Operating and maintenance manuals are made to inform the worker on the operating minutia of the crane or electric hoist.